Our Program

Our Breeding Program:
Quality Over Quantity

Ethical breeding isn’t about shortcuts or maximizing profits. It’s about making thoughtful decisions at every stage—from selecting foundation dogs to the moment a puppy goes home—with one goal: producing healthy, well-adjusted family companions.

Here’s exactly how we do it.

Health, Temperament, and Genetic Diversity

Our Breeding Philosophy

We built our breeding program around three core principles:

1. Health Testing Is Non-Negotiable

Every dog in our program completes comprehensive health clearances before breeding:

  • OFA/PennHip clearances: Hips, elbows, patellas, cardiac, eyes
  • Genetic testing: Full Embark for Breeders panel (200+ genetic health conditions, trait markers, and coefficient of inbreeding)
  • Reproductive health: Veterinary assessment and progesterone testing for optimal breeding timing

We don’t breed dogs with known genetic health issues. We don’t skip tests because they’re expensive or inconvenient. Your puppy’s long-term health depends on what we do before breeding ever happens.

2. Temperament Comes First

A pretty puppy with a poor temperament is a heartbreak waiting to happen. We select breeding dogs for:

  • Stable, confident temperaments
  • Low reactivity and sound sensitivity
  • Gentle, family-friendly personalities
  • Trainability and eagerness to please

Looks matter, but temperament matters more. Always.

3. Genetic Diversity By Design

Many breeders repeatedly breed their most successful pairings or keep multiple dogs from the same lines. This concentrates genes—including problematic ones.
We do the opposite. Our breeding strategy intentionally maximizes genetic diversity:

  • Foundation females from completely different bloodlines
  • Different Poodle studs for each female line
  • Coefficient of inbreeding (COI) monitoring through Embark
  • Strategic outcrossing rather than line breeding

Why this matters: Greater genetic diversity means healthier puppies with lower risk of inherited diseases and better immune systems.

A Multi-Generational Approach

Our Breeding Strategy

We built our breeding program around three core principles:

Starting with F1 Foundation Females

We’re building our program with F1 Bernedoodles (50% Bernese Mountain Dog, 50% Poodle) from different breeders as our foundation females. This gives us:

  • Maximum genetic diversity from the start
  • Proven parent health and temperament
  • Known breeding performance in their lines

Creating F1B Offspring

We breed our F1 females to carefully selected Poodle studs (different studs for different female lines) to produce F1B puppies (25% Bernese, 75% Poodle). This generation typically has:

  • More consistent low-shedding coats
  • Smaller size ranges
  • Poodle intelligence with Bernese temperament balance

Selecting for Multi-Gen Breeding

From our F1B litters, we select the very best offspring—exceptional health, temperament, and structure—to become our next generation of breeding dogs. These carefully selected F1Bs produce what we call “multi-gen” puppies.

Why this path instead of buying multi-gen dogs to start?
Control and transparency. By starting with F1s and breeding our way forward, we:

  • Know the complete health history of every dog in the pedigree
  • Control temperament selection at each generation
  • Build genetic diversity into our foundation rather than inheriting unknown inbreeding
  • Can document and track health outcomes across generations

The timeline trade-off: This approach takes longer to produce our first multi-gen litters. We’re okay with that. We’re building something sustainable, not racing to market.

What We Test and Why It Matters

Health Testing Standards

Orthopedic Health (OFA/PennHip Clearances)

Hips: Hip dysplasia is painful and expensive. We only breed dogs with “Good” or “Excellent” ratings.
Elbows: Elbow dysplasia can cause severe arthritis and lameness. OFA clearance required.
Patellas: Luxating patellas (slipping kneecaps) are common in small dogs and can require surgery. OFA “Normal” rating required.

Cardiac and Eye Health

Cardiac (OFA): Congenital heart defects can be inherited. Annual cardiac clearances ensure sound hearts across generations.
Eyes (OFA/CERF): Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) and other eye diseases can cause blindness. Annual eye exams by board-certified ophthalmologists.
Genetic Testing (Embark for Breeders)
Full genetic panel testing every breeding dog for 200+ conditions including:

  • von Willebrand Disease (bleeding disorder)
  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy (multiple forms)
  • Degenerative Myelopathy
  • Exercise-Induced Collapse
  • Neonatal Encephalopathy
  • And 195+ additional conditions

Plus: Coat genetics (furnishings, curl), color genetics, trait markers, and coefficient of inbreeding calculation.

When Testing Happens

Genetic testing: As early as 8 weeks (genes don’t change with age)
Hip/elbow clearances: After 24 months of age (growth plates fully closed)
Cardiac/eye clearances: Initially at 12-24 months, then annually
Breeding decisions: Only after ALL clearances are complete

Transparency: All health testing results will be posted publicly on each dog’s profile page, with links to OFA and Embark databases where you can verify results independently.

Puppy Development:
The First 8 Weeks

Why These Weeks Matter Most
The period from birth to 8 weeks is the most neurologically impactful time in a dog’s life. What we do during these weeks affects your dog’s confidence, resilience, and temperament for the next 15 years.

Puppy Culture Protocols
We follow the Puppy Culture program by Jane Killion—the gold standard for early puppy development. This includes:

Week 1: Early Neurological Stimulation (ENS)

Days 3-16: Daily gentle stress exercises that improve stress tolerance, cardiovascular performance, and immune system function

Handled and weighed daily

Neurological development tracking

Weeks 2-3: Transitional Period

Eyes and ears open

Introduction to novel surfaces and textures

Beginning sound exposure

Individual attention and handling

Weeks 3-5: Awareness Period

Critical socialization window begins

Exposure to household sounds, environments, and experiences

Introduction to challenges and problem-solving

Meeting new people (controlled, safe exposures)

Weeks 5-7: Fear Impact Period

Careful socialization continues

Avoiding traumatic experiences during sensitive period

Continued novel experiences at appropriate intensity

Beginning crate training and separation exercises

Week 7-8: Ready for New Homes

Volhard Puppy Aptitude Testing for temperament assessment

Final veterinary health check

Age-appropriate vaccines and deworming

Puppy go-home preparation

What Your Puppy Comes Home With:

Comprehensive socialization foundation

Crate training introduction

Potty training started

Confident, resilient temperament

Health records

Puppy Culture resources

Lifetime breeder support